What are the pros and cons to bilateral versus multilateral aid Essay

What are the pros and cons to bilateral versus multilateral aid - Essay Example Finally, research reports reveal that the top ranking agencies in best practice are multilateral donors with World Bank’s International Development Bank (IDA) leading. The article ranks agencies according to their effectiveness in transparency. The World Bank group is ranks in the â€Å"good and â€Å"fair† category while bilateral agencies rank in the â€Å"poor† category with exception of UK’s DFID which ranks as good. This is important to the research in supporting the effectiveness of multilateral aid. The article discusses â€Å"best practices† in the way official aid is given and how an ideal agency behaves. It looks at issues such as transparency, specialization, selectivity, ineffective aid channels like tied aid and overhead costs. These agencies are classified into bilateral and multilateral agencies and multilateral agencies were found to rank high while UN agencies were ranked the worst. The article is important in helping to understand the aid agencies and their role in international development. The article discusses the influence of the U.S or donors on multilateral institutions such as the World Bank thus hindering their achievement of millennium development goals and development effectiveness. It is helpful in understanding the workings of Bretton Wood institutions and the disadvantages they have due to donor influence. The book contains articles by leading scholars and practitioners and has chapters dedicated to actors and aid agencies hence it is important in understanding bilateral and multilateral aid and importance to development. The book gives an account of difficulties faced by countries due to bilateral aid from many sources and neglect of some countries. It is important for the research in assessing the disadvantages and advantages of bilateral