Women Empowerment by Demystification of Motherhood :: Free Essay Writer

Women Empowerment by Demystification of MotherhoodPatriarchy has tactfully created a allegory that pregnancy is the only sphere that is essentially ordained for women. Women as a sex are considered to be the natural reproducers of mankind - naturally supposed to be the child bearers and rearers. Patriarchy celebrates this innate capacity of women as the so called woman power. It indulges in an exaggeration of the motherly values of nature. Self effacement, unconditional love and addicted service are demanded from women for the perpetuation of patriarchal norms. This results in an idealization of motherhood which confines women to their role as nurturers. Feminists from the West, recognise this vicious trap that patriarchy elevates motherhood and misleads women is order to exploit and circumscribe them.Feminists maintain that motherhood as constructed by patriarchy is highly oppressive. It is far from being a liberatory and enriching experience for all women. It has been very im portant to contest the point of patriarchy that happiness comes only through motherhood and attack this myth which denies women their range of possibilities and opportunities. Betty Friedan relates the true essence of motherhood in her book The Feminine Mystique Motherliness is a way of life. It enables a women to express her total self with the tender feelings, the protective attitudes, the encompassing love of the motherly women (58) hardly patriarchy misuses it as an instrument to subordinate women as a whole. The experience of maternity has been channelled to serve male interests and to stabilize the patriarchal uprightnesss as the universal law for women.In addition, the sanctity of motherhood is accepted only when acknowledged by matrimony. The man made society commands that motherhood is valid only within the edge of marriage and it desecrates unmarried motherhood as a curse for women. Simone de Beauvoir puts this aptly Maternity in particular is respectable only for marr ied woman the unwed mother remains an offense to public opinion, and her child is a sever handicap for her in life. (482)The feminists of the West understand the tyranny that goes on behind the canonised label of motherhood. Patriarchys motive is always to enslave women and motherhood serves as a powerful way in enabling them to do it.Motherhood, as rewarded to women by men, only serves to hamper the progress of both women and their children. . The social responsibility of the caring of children lies spotlessly on the mothers and they are expected to devote their time and their entire self on their children.

Gap Between Rich And Poor Essay -- essays research papers

America the beautiful,Who are you beautiful for?America, the land of opportunity, but is it really? America is made up of people of many different cultural and genial backgrounds. The constitution of the people reads that as Americans, these people are entitled to life, liberty and the pursuit of happiness. These rights were designed in part to attain a sense of par within the individual so that a sense of unity would exist. Because of the structures within society that influence a persons character such as the educational, corporate and governmental structures there are many differences in the social, economic, and political sense amongst the individuals. There is a select group who are more improve that come from the more prestigious and wealthy backgrounds as opposed to those who come from the working middle variety and poor levels. The opportunities are much different payable to the effects of these institutions and the socioeconomic levels that children are born into. If t he economic resources are abundant, than success is easier to attain. By looking at the exclusive clubs that the wealthy belong to and the differences in the educational institutions that children attend, it is evident that the individual born into a wealthy family is more apt to achieve success than one who is brought up in a working flesh family.One of the main keys to success is to establish networks and organizations in support of the corporate community. These networks form a social coherence which is based on two types of relationships embed in a membership network common membership in specific social institutions and friendships based on social interactions within those institutions. Social cohesion creates a group identity where members of the social groups are seen to be exclusive and of high status. The social bonding can be seen as one causa why the social rich are cohesive enough to dominate the rest of society despite their numbers. (Domhoff, G. William, Who Rules A merica? p.72) Used as indicators of top(prenominal) class standing, the exclusive clubs are used as a reinforcement to separate the wealthy from the working-class. The Bohemian Club is one of the most widely known clubs that caters to the upper class, corporate leaders, celebrities, and government officials. This retreat intertwines the upper class with the corporate community to ... ...ources in their educational institutions. Through the social institutions of the upper class as healthful as the educational systems of both the upper and lower classes, it is evident that there exists an inequality in the class structure. More opportunities exist for the upper class from the archaean years of their childhood leading up to the membership of exclusive clubs and through attendance of private schools. The most important factor of success is a straightforward education and most low-income families are denied this because of zoning reasons. Besides having a good education, it is at o nes advantage to be a part of a network or social club which will support them and guide them through their career. These social clubs exist primarily among the more affluent families. In range to even out the scales of opportunity, the educational systems have to be re-evaluated so that students receive adequate resources in a safe environment. Parents must also help in showing their support in the educational and motivational sense. Being born into a certain social class does determine ones upcoming if they do not realize that there are more opportunities out there besides that ones that are most apparent.

Definition of Year-round school :: essays papers

Definition of Year-round naturalize Year round schools as cited by the thesaurus in the ebsco host states that year round schools are schools that operate year-round but have not increased the number of days students must attend. Education workweek on the web states that year round education is A modified school calendar that offers short breaks throughout the year, rather than the traditional summer spend. The calendars start out as do the reasons for switching to a year-round schedule. Some schools stagger the schedules to relieve crowding. Others think the three-month break allows students to forget much of the material covered in the previous year (2002). History of traditional calendar school It is important to infer the reasoning behind the traditional nine-month calendar school year to understand why certain people believe there is a need for change. Woodward, A.C. (1995) At one point in time, farming was the primary source of income for families, and everyone in the fam ily was obligated to help. With this in mind, school calendars were scheduled to revolve around the harvesting and planting of crops. However, the farming population in America dramatically decreased, although the shift by from farming had occurred, the change in the school calendar had not (Huitt, 1995). It is presumed that the school calendar did not change because of tradition of summers as vacation time and the temperatures. Because of the pretermit of air-conditioning, nigh schools opted for summer breaks due to the extreme heat and humidity (Glines, 1992). II. Implementing Year-round school As determined by the New York State Board of Regents (1978), this school schedule encouraged forgetting. Longer breaks between formal instruction inhibited a students ability to retain information. (Woodward, 1995). Many year-round school advocates also present that year-round school will ease overcrowding, enhance student learning and retention, and reduce cost. (Ballinger, 1988). Alcorn (1992) stated, If students longest break from the classroom is one month instead of three, it is mathematical to avoid what can be called the long summer of forgetting(p.13). Ballinger (1988) asserts that it is time for a change in the school calendar because the customary long summer vacation disrupts the continuity of instruction that curriculum planners desire. He states that a less interrupted flow of instruction will help and enhance the knowledge learned of most able students by not reviewing at the beginning of each year and wasting time.

Human genetics :: essays research papers

The Continuing Debate Over Human Cloning In the past a couple of(prenominal) years, gracious cloning has gone from a laboratory fantasy to a global debate. There are many arguments supporting both negative and supreme effects of human cloning. Human cloning raises a lot of challenging questions about human liberty, dignity, and identity. Will human cloning be a bulky step for man, or will it lead to moral abyss? This question is asked all the time. With great research one would realize that with the implementation of human cloning, at that place would be a huge medical and non-medical advancement. People with superior or mental attributes would be cloned, large armies could be created, single and infertile parents could have children, and accredited species could be saved from extinction. In contrast to all the positives of human cloning, there are more negatives related to the subject, mostly moral and ethical negatives coming from ethicists, psychologists, theologians and th e church, as well as many mandated laws against the cloning of humans. Cloning could also cause a serious overpopulation crisis. The first major point in favor of human cloning is that cancer patients would be able to have bone marrow transplants together with other organ transplants. The treatment for leukemia could be revolutionized. One of the more in(predicate) treatments for leukemia involves the transfer of the patients bone marrow through chemotherapy and the transplantation of water-loving marrow cells. With marrow cells that are perfect Lomax 2 genetic matches for a leukemia patient could be created from that person with ones own cell through the use of human cloning. Organ transplants and donations are not so effective at this point in time. It does help, but more often it does not. This is because there are a lot of factors that are taken into account when an organ is replaced with a donated one. If someone dies, and has signed a paper allowing for his or her organs to be removed from his or her corpse and donated to people in need, and the organs proves to be healthy and working, then our donation policies prove effective. This, however, is not always the case. The fact that every second more people are born than die continues to limit the utility of this program. Cloning could undoubtedly remove all of these factors, by allowing corpses to rot away instead of being ripped open, and save thousands, maybe even millions, of lives.

Charles Dickens - Great Expectations :: Great Expectations Essays

The portrayal of society in Charles Dickens not bad(p) Expectations is that of a symbol of contemporary British civilization, with little girl Havisham representing the epitome of such. By utilizing this particular constitution as the conduit between social body and physical body, the author successfully blends together the kinship inherent to these aspects of British life. Miss Havisham is instrumental in establishing the tie between the traditional Victorian society and the manner in which women finally gained significant changes in their investments. The economic health of society at the time of Great Expectations can easily be determined by the manner in which Miss Havishams personal history of poor investment strategy reflects the residential areas somewhat fragile situation.     Also pertinent to the social aspect of Dickens Great Expectations is the relationship between younger and older generations, as effectively portrayed between Miss Havisham and eight-year-old Philip Pirrip. Upon meeting this rather outrageous representation of womanhood, the male child in a childs infinite innocence he is compelled to separate himself from what he deems is a strange and unusual existence of alcohol. To him, the rotting barrels that once housed unlimited supplies of beer were symbolic of how he viewed Miss Havisham, a fermentative event that had long since dried up from disuse and moribund old age. In comprising these thoughts, the young boy was left with the conclusion that such descriptive characterization is both(prenominal) frightening and hostile, choosing to abide by his inner instinct and institute avoidance."Better not try to brew beer there now, or it would turn out sour, boy dont you think so?" "It looks like it, miss." "Not that anybody means to try," she added, "for thats all done with, and the place will stand as idle as it is, till it falls. As to strong beer, theres enough of it in the cella rs already, to drown the Manor House" (Dickens PG).     Clearly representative of an impoverished society is that of Miss Havishams forsaken brewery, left in its decaying show with barrels and their sour remembrance of better days (Dickens PG). Indeed, the decrepit condition of the brewery is indicative of a more affluent class of social acceptance that once existed, only to ultimately give way to the likes of Miss Havishams degraded reality. The life that has left the brewery can be equated to the life that has been lost from society, as Miss Havisham has led an existence rife with humiliation, deception and heartache.

Charles Dickens - Great Expectations :: Great Expectations Essays

The portrayal of society in Charles Dickens Great Expectations is that of a symbol of contemporary British civilization, with Miss Havisham representing the epitome of such. By utilizing this event character as the conduit between social body and physical body, the author successfully blends together the kinship inherent to these aspects of British life. Miss Havisham is instrumental in establishing the link between the traditional Victorian society and the manner in which women finally gained significant changes in their investments. The economic health of society at the measure of Great Expectations can easily be determined by the manner in which Miss Havishams personal history of poor investment strategy reflects the communitys somewhat fragile situation.     Also pertinent to the social aspect of Dickens Great Expectations is the relationship between younger and older generations, as effectively portrayed between Miss Havisham and eight-year-old Philip Pir rip. Upon meeting this rather let outrageous representation of womanhood, the boy in a childs infinite honor he is compelled to separate himself from what he deems is a strange and unusual existence of alcohol. To him, the rotting barrels that once housed unlimited supplies of beer were symbolic of how he viewed Miss Havisham, a fermentative essence that had long since dried up from disuse and moribund old age. In comprising these thoughts, the young boy was left with the conclusion that such descriptive movie is both frightening and hostile, choosing to abide by his inner instinct and institute avoidance."Better not try to brew beer there now, or it would turn out sour, boy dont you think so?" "It looks like it, miss." "Not that anybody means to try," she added, "for thats all done with, and the place will stand as idle as it is, cashbox it falls. As to strong beer, theres enough of it in the cellars already, to drown the Manor House" (Dickens PG).     Clearly representative of an impoverished society is that of Miss Havishams forsaken brewery, left in its decaying state with barrels and their sour remembrance of better days (Dickens PG). Indeed, the decrepit condition of the brewery is indicative of a more affluent class of social acceptance that once existed, only to ultimately give way to the likes of Miss Havishams degraded reality. The life that has left the brewery can be equated to the life that has been lost from society, as Miss Havisham has led an existence rife with humiliation, deception and heartache.

Empiricism and Connie

Although Connie works hard to present the appearance of being a mature woman who is experienced with men, her encounter with Arnold reveals that this is only a performance. She has created an attractive adult persona through her clothing, hairstyle, and general behavior and gets the attention she wants from boys. But Connie confuses her faculty to command attention from boys with her desire to actually have them pursue her in a sexual way.The love and romance evident in songs she listens to and images of pop cultivation that surround her are much(prenominal) different from the reality of adult sexuality. Although Connie does experiment with sexuality, such as when she goes into the alley with Eddie, she is fearful of actually becoming an adult. Arnold Friend takes her by force into adulthood, but this flushed act represents a shift within Connie herself the abandoning of childlike fantasy for the realities of being a mature woman.Although Connie works hard to present the appearan ce of being a mature woman who is experienced with men, her encounter with Arnold reveals that this is only a performance.She has created an attractive adult persona through her clothing, hairstyle, and general behavior and gets the attention she desires from boys. But Connie confuses her ability to command attention from boys with her desire to actually have them pursue her in a sexual way. The love and romance evident in songs she listens to and images of pop culture that surround her are much different from the reality of adult sexuality.

Living a Wholehearted Life

Book Project Living a Wholehearted Life Jannie Jenkins Dixie State University The Gifts of Imperfection, by Brene chocolate-brown, writer and seek professor at the University of Houston Graduate College of Social Work. The book is written to open peoples minds to the power and imp bet of living a wholehearted life. Brown confronts the dark emotions that consume in the centering of leading a fuller life and pursues the behavior of courage. She shares ten guideposts on the power of Wholehearted living, and what we tin can do to achieve our room of engaging with the world from a place of worthiness.Each guidepost explores the power of love, belonging, and existence enough as they each help us lead to recognize and act on our gifts of imperfection courage, commiseration, and connection. The key to living a wholehearted life is to embrace the gifts of imperfection. Guidepost number one cultivating authenticity. Professor Brown explains that she has this as her world-class step to achieve wholeheartedness because we cannot be happy when we are constantly worrying about what separates think of us. We must forget what other people major power be thinking of us and be our real selves.When we ont embrace our true self, we deny ourselves of the many Joys of Just living. We are cultivating courage when we do authenticity and accommodate ourselves to be vulnerable. Guidepost number two cultivating self-compassion. With Browns research, we learn that terror and shame are two major obstacles to accomplishing high self-worth and practicing self-compassion. When we let fear overcome us, we concern away exclusively ideas of aspiring our dreams and moving forward when we get trapped in our box of shame, we Judge our self and others.Brown urges her readers to realize that veryone experiences those feelings of suffering or inadequacy, yet we pay back the choice of being warm and understanding toward ourselves rather than comparing and putting ourselves down. If we are compassionate with ourselves, we will experience empathy towards others, leading to our gift of compassion for others as well. Guidepost number three cultivating a resilient spirit. Brown describes resilience as the ability to overcome adversity. Everyone goes through some sort of trial, muchover its how we handle the hardships that define us.Overcoming adversity is the hardest tell of living, then how do we render resilient? With her research, Brown made a list of protective factorsthe things that help us move forward in adversityand according to the people she interviewed, the very foundation of the protective factors was their spirituality She defines spirituality as, recognizing and celebrating that we are all inextricably affiliated to each other by a power greater than all of us(2010, pg. 56). Practicing spirituality brings a sense of perspective, meaning, and purpose into our lives.Guidepost number four cultivating gratitude and Joy. Brown made the connection that a ll those who described themselves as Joyful or living a Joyful life, ctively practices gratitude. The best way to cultivate Joy and practice gratitude is by slowing down our constant rushed lives. People get so caught up in the musts and the dos in life to achieve happiness that they unwittingly reject what could be joyful moments. Brown consistently emphasizes the importance of acknowledging that, l am enough. Guidepost number five cultivating intuition and trusting faith.Brown defines intuition as our ability to hold room for uncertainty and our willingness to trust the many ways weve developed knowledge and insight. She also goes into depth about he importance of having faith. To engross in a wholehearted life means we must believe without seeing. Guidepost number six cultivating creativity. What keeps people from cultivating their own creativity is similitude. Comparison is all about conformity and competition we feel the need to fit in or outstand When we create, we produce meaning. Brown tells us to let go of comparison.Guidepost number sevensome cultivating play and stick around. Brown gives numerous examples from her life as well as others about how much more meaningful their lives are when they exercise proper rest and adequate time to play. When we play we shape our brains, harbor empathy, and work through complex social groups. Play is at the core of creativity and innovation. She incorporates rest by explaining that we cannot live full lives without respecting our bodies need for renewal. Play and rest cultivate connection. Guidepost number eight cultivating calm and silenceness.It is impossible to live wholeheartedly when anxiety is crush us down. Brown emphasizes in this section the meaningfulness that comes from multiple forms of meditation. Guidepost number nine cultivating meaningful work. Professor Brown describes eaningful work as feeling a tremendous sense of accomplishment and purpose from work. What keeps people from achieving me aningful work is their self-doubt. Self-doubt blocks our process of finding our talents and sharing them with the world self-doubt is letting our fear undermine our faith.Brown encourages us to establish who we are by determining our gifts and what we do with them. Guidepost number ten cultivating laughter, song, and dance. We hold to let goof being calm down and ever in control. By doing so, we allow ourselves to express ourselves in ways that make us feel the most Joy and satisfaction. Brene Browns book is not a how to book (although there were times where I wished it was), its a book that pulls out our understanding of how we choose to live. Her guideposts are all choices that we have to make.The only way we can create a life of living with our whole hearts is by practice. Browns book influences us to make choices of how we live our lives, solely we must choose to practice. We wont become self-resilient, authentic, self-compassionate, or more gratifying if we Just sit and wa it tor them to come to us. We nave to constantly practice and better ourselves, then we an live a more fulfill life. This book covers the confusing emotions we as humans all go through. I have been able to more fully grasp and understand what things get in the way of my own personal wholehearted living.Its funny to me because everything she talks about is so plain and simple its common logic moreover yet we still feel unworthy, abandoned, or unloved. Something that I have struggled with in my life is perfectionism. Brene Brown defines perfectionism as the belief that if we live perfect, look perfect, and act perfect, we will avoid the anguish of blame, Judgment, and shame. This definition rightfully it me because I believed that I would only be loved, approved, and accepted if I were perfect. I worry about what other people think of me which denies me, what could be, fantastic opportunities.I am afraid to put anything out in the world that could be imperfect because I am afraid of failing, making a mistake, or baffle someone. Perfectionism is self-destructive and I believe my perfectionism is what keeps me from feeling confident in myself. When I was reading about this, I wondered what can I do to get exempt of this toxic belief. The number one thing is to practice self-compassion. Self-compassion consists of three elements self-kindness, common humanity, and mindfulness.I often beat myself with self-criticism when I suffer, fail, or feel inadequate rather than being warm and understanding towards myself, self-kind. Something that I persistently try to remember when Im going through something difficult is that its common humanity. Suffering and feeling inadequate is Just part of the human experience. Everyone has his or her struggles and is trying their best to get through them it is not Just me alone. Since reading about this, IVe been practicing self-compassion so I can lower my perfectionistic way f thinking. It really is a huge difference how I perc eive my life.Im accepting that its okay to go for those moments and opportunities that make me vulnerable because Im not perfect and I dont have to be Im embracing my true self slice letting go of what others think of me. I do feel as if my soul is more fulfilled. Going along with perfectionism, comparison is another thing that gets in the way of living my wholehearted life. Comparison is all about conformity and competition. When we compare, we want to be like everyone else (fit in), but better. I refused to believe hat I was trapped in that exhausting hole of comparing myself to others because I knew I shouldnt be thinking like that.I realized though that in order for me to embrace my gifts of imperfection, courage, compassion, and connection, I have to acknowledge my weaknesses and shortcomings such as comparison. I touch to practice avoiding comparison because I know when I focus on being better or being the odd one out, I am not happy. I tend to forget about operative on my authenticity, or gratitude when Im spending all my time and energy conforming and competing. I lso have become aware that its okay to be me. I Just need to focus on going through my life at my pace, by my rules while everyone else is going throughout their life at their pace and by their rules.Some may be faster, some slower, but the best thing I can do is smile, pat them on the back, feel happy for what theyre achieving and Just keep going. When Im not comparing myself to others I feel good about my self and about my life. Recognizing my struggles with perfectionism and comparison, and working to overcome them, nave been major steps tor me living a more tultllled lite However, the biggest thing that stood out to me personally was how important spirituality and gratitude are in achieving wholeheartedness.IVe always had a strong belief in my faith and religion, but it was neat to see from Professor Browns research that having spirituality is a core component of wholeheartedness. Its not just me who relies and believes on my faith to become resilient, the ability to overcome adversity. Everyone needs to believe and celebrate that we are all inextricably connected to each other by a power greater than all of us, and that our onnection to that power and to one another is grounded in love and compassion (2010, pg. 64). Practicing spirituality brings healing and creates resilience.We all have to define spirituality in a way that inspires us. I know, and have known for a long time, that my life would be drastically different without my spirituality. It rightfully does give me peace, comfort, and strength leading into a sense of perspective, meaning, and purpose in my life. Finally, the other thing that stood out to me next to spirituality was cultivating gratitude and Joy. I think the basis this hits me hard is ecause everyone is striving to live a fulfilled life, and to me, a fulfilled life is a Joyful life.We all are wanting to be happy, but this world is filled with so much pain, suffering, and sorrow that its hard to remain happy. Practicing gratitude is the essence of living Joyfully. When we are grateful, we immediately shut out our feelings that make up shame and destroy our happiness. The catch is that gratitude is a constant action and must be consistently practiced. Something that IVe done to practice having an attitude of gratitude is stating out loud things Im grateful for hen fear or anxiety is creeping up on me.When I verbally express my gratitude, a feeling of warm Joy really does overcome me I no longer feel worthless or inadequate because Im recognizing that I have enough, that I am enough Through recognizing my shortcomings with perfectionism and comparison and also living a life of gratitude and Joy, I have been more able to embrace who I am. I live a life of imperfection, but I am enough. I have the potential to do amazing things when I live wholeheartedly, going throughout life with courage, compassion, and connection.

Competency To Stand Trial

On the night of February 4th, police responded to a call at the home of Mr. and Mrs. Wilson. They had been chance event and killed the only other person in the home was the Wilsons 25 year old son Edward. Subsequently Edward was arrested and charged with two counts of initiatory leg capital punishment. Edward was found to be incompetent to refuse ladder now that he has come to the facility where I work for restoration of competency I am responsible for providing a re-evaluation of competency.Knowing Edwards past mental prints and suicide attempt a few years back thither are many things that I would need to take none of before and during the evaluation process. First I would privation to obtain information from Edwards previous doctors, specifically the one who first had diagnosed Edward and prescribed him his medical specialty even interview the doctor if possible. To aid in the behavioral research I would want to interview Edwards school teachers to begin record of pro gress and behavior in school.Also, I would want to review school transcripts to see if there was any deterioration of grades and/or behavior. I would want to interview family members and friends to determine any previous rage or anger issues Edward had previously displayed, besides the one(s) already noted. Competency to stand trial, is a legal make out that usually refers to a unlawful Defendants ability to participate in legal proceedings related to an alleged offense (Mossman, Noffsinger, Ash, Frierson, Gerbasi, Hackett, Lewis, Pinals, Scott, Sieg, Barry, Wall, Zonana, 2007) or.Can be be as having the capacity mentally to understand and be aware of what was happening as far as the court proceedings the defendant was involved in, as well as being able to communicate and understand information between attorneys. In order to be considered competent to stand trial there are numerous questions that the defendant would need to be able to answer and/or comprehend. Some examples of t hese questions would be, does the defendant understand what he or she is being charged with, and does he or she understand why?Does the defendant understand the various verdicts from the outcome of the trial, and the possible consequences of each verdict (Forensic Checklist)? There are many instruments to go to with the evaluation assessment, such as the Competency assessment instrument (CAI). In order to assess Edward and his competency to stand trial I would ask him whether or not he was able to communicate relative information to the attorney about the night in question, I would assess his decision making ability when it related to the wickednesss Edward was charged with.I would ask Edward if he understood the roles of the defense counsel, the judge, the prosecutor and other players in the trial process. I would assess Edwards view of the crime and the delegacy others would perceived him if found guilty, whether or not people would be in hero-worship of Edward because of the nature of the crime. I would the ask Edward to describe what happened on the night in question, who was there and the timeline of events of that night I would see if he understood why the police had arrested him and what led up to the arrest.(Whitlock, Feix, Banner, Gerdes, Santina, Trageser, 2012)Besides the interview questions I would assess and adjudicate Edwards demeanor and the way he upheld his appearance. I would evaluate the hand gestures, if any, facial expressions, how in-depth he thought about the answers to the questions I asked, and his overall actions on the outside, or physically. You can tell a lot about a person with the way they carry themselves, their hygiene for instance can tell you if the person is unable(predicate) of caring for himself or maybe they gull poor hygiene practices.After assessing Edwards competency level his awareness and his ability to comprehend reality, I do not think that Edward is competent to stand trial. Given his diagnosis of paranoid schizophrenia and his inability to control the symptoms without medication, along with his past incidents involving anger, rage and violence I do not think Edward would react in an appropriate manner if he was provoked or just had a violent outburst. Considering the charges of first degree murder I believe for the safety of him and others he should be deemed incompetent to stand trial.Because Edward has been found to be incompetent to stand trial, the court proceedings will be put on hold while her continues to receive treatment until his competency has been restored (Frontline, 2013). I believe with continued treatment including medication taken consistently and counsel and observation Edwardss competency to stand trial will be restored in a few more months. If I had to choose the theory of criminal behavior that would best conceptualize Edwards behavior I would choose biological, and psychological. Biological, because his condition that he was diagnosed with is a disorder of the brain, which is biological?Something in his brain has misrepresented reality and has made him paranoid, hear see and think things that were abnormal and delusional. These symptoms can be controlled with the use of medication when they are take, and again these points to a biological behavior. I chose psychological because in order for somebody to commit murder there must be something wrong in the way they think. This could be attributed to the biological issue of having a disorder of the brain but I facial expression if that is the case then biological and psychological factors would go hand in hand.Regardless, either way there is an illness in Edwardss brain that can be associated with biological factors which would in turn lead to the psychological factors and behaviors. If I was on the stand and the judge asked me to assess Edwards risk of future violence, I would tell him Edward is probably unstable. Taking into consideration his past violent outbursts, the fact that he is on medication that controls symptoms of paranoid schizophrenia and the nature of the crime he is being charged with I would inform the judge there is a strong possibility that Edward could have more violent episodes in the future.I would not be able to say for certain but given the facts I would lean very strongly in the direction of him being a threat to himself and others. For those who have been deemed imp competent to stand trial and are put into inpatient treatment, form oddment groups. These specialty groups while in treatment watch video tapes and are given special instructions on how the court processed works. (Greene, 2012) This is the specialty groups I feel Edward would need to fit into for treatment and counseling and would help restore competency.I am hoping that within a couple months of treatment Edward would be able to stand trial and be fairly tried for the crime committed. After assessing Edward and revaluating his competency I have found that even though he has ment al issues and is on medication for his diagnosed issue, restoration of his competency to stand trial is a possibility. There is no fear of malingering in Edwards case, although if there were an issue with a fear of malingering there are tools to help decipher whether or not an individual is trying to fake an incompetency when it comes it to standing trial.

Chapter 24 Rita Skeeter’s Scoop

E precisebody got up late on Boxing Day. The Gryf limitor common room was much quieter than it had been lately, many yawns punctuating the lazy conversations. Hermiones tomentum was bushy once again she confessed to call forth that she had used liberal amounts of Sleekeazys Hair Potion on it for the ball, nevertheless its way too much bother to do each day, she state matter-of-factly, scratching a purring Crookshanks stool the ears.Ron and Hermione seemed to buzz off reached an unspoken agreement not to discuss their argument. They were being instead friendly to each other, though oddly formal. Ron and nark wasted no time in telling Hermione or so the conversation they had overheard between Madame Maxime and Hagrid, but Hermione didnt seem to find the news that Hagrid was a half-giant nearly as shocking as Ron did.Well, I thought he must be, she say, shrugging. I knew he couldnt be pure giant because theyre ab pop twenty feet tall. But honestly, all this hysteria ab conv ey up giants. They cant all be horrible.Its the same sort of prejudice that wad carry toward werewolves.Its safe bigotry, isnt it?Ron learned as though he would own liked to retort scathingly, but perhaps he didnt want another row, because he contented himself with shudder his head disbelievingly while Hermione wasnt look.It was time in a flash to think of the training they had neglected during the first week of the holidays. E trulybody seemed to be feeling rather flat now that Christmas was over everybody keep out rag, that is, who was starting (once again) to feel slightly nervous.The trouble was that February the 24th looked a lot closer from this side of Christmas, and he still hadnt done anything ab come out croping out the clue inside the golden screwball. He and then started taking the egg out of his trunk every time he went up to the dormitory, clear(p)ing it, and discovering intently, hoping that this time it would make roughly sense. He agonistic to think what the sound reminded him of, apart from thirty musical saws, but he had never heard anything else like it. He closed the egg, shook it vigorously, and opened it again to see if the sound had changed, but it hadnt. He tried asking the egg questions, shouting over all the wailing, but nix happened. He even threw the egg across the room though he hadnt actually expected that to encourage.Harry had not forgotten the hint that Cedric had given him, but his less-than-friendly feelings toward Cedric just now meant that he was keen not to return key his help if he could avoid it. In any case, it seemed to him that if Cedric had really wanted to give Harry a hand, he would have been a lot to a greater extent explicit. He, Harry, had told Cedric exactly what was coming in the first task and Cedrics idea of a fair exchange had been to tell Harry to take a bath. Well, he didnt inquire that sort of rubbishy help not from someone who kept walking tear corridors hand in hand wit h Cho, anyway. And so the first day of the new term arrived, and Harry assemble off to lessons, weighed down with books, parchment, and quills as usual, but also with the lurking worry of the egg heavy in his stomach, as though he were carrying that around with him too.Snow was still thick upon the lawsuit, and the greenhouse windows were covered in condensation so thick that they couldnt see out of them in Herbology. Nobody was feel forward to Care of charming Creatures much in this weather, though as Ron utter, the skrewts would probably warm them up nicely, either by chasing them, or blasting off so forcefully that Hagrids cabin would catch fire.When they arrived at Hagrid s cabin, however, they put together an elderly witch with closely cropped gray hair and a very prominent chin standing before his front door.Hurry up, now, the bell rang quint minutes ago, she barked at them as they struggled toward her through the snow.Whore you? say Ron, staring at her. Wheres Hagrid?M y name is prof Grubbly-Plank, she verbalize briskly. I am your temporary Care of Magical Creatures teacher.Wheres Hagrid? Harry repeated loudly.He is indisposed, state professor Grubbly-Plank shortly.Soft and unpleasant laughter reached Harrys ears. He turned Draco Malfoy and the rest of the Slytherins were joining the class. All of them looked gleeful, and none of them looked surprised to see prof Grubbly-Plank.This way, please, give tongue to Professor Grubbly-Plank, and she strode off around the paddock where the Beauxbatons horses were shivering. Harry, Ron, and Hermione followed her, looking cover charge over their shoulders at Hagrids cabin. All the curtains were closed. Was Hagrid in in that location, alone and ill?Whats wrong with Hagrid? Harry said, hurrying to catch up with Professor Grubbly-Plank.Never you mind, she said as though she thought he was being nosy.I do mind, though, said Harry hotly. Whats up with him?Professor Grubbly-Plank acted as though she couldnt h ear him. She led them past the paddock where the huge Beauxbatons horses were standing, huddled against the cold, and toward a tree on the edge of the forest, where a large and beautiful unicorn was tethered.Many of the girls ooooohed at the sight of the unicorn.Oh its so beautiful whispered Lavender Brown. How did she get it? Theyre speculate to be really hard to catchThe unicorn was so b rectifyly white it make the snow all around look gray. It was pawing the ground nervously with its golden hooves and throwing covering its horned head.Boys keep back barked Professor Grubbly-Plank, throwing out an arm and detecting Harry hard in the chest. They prefer the womans touch, unicorns. Girls to the front, and approach with care, come on, easy does it.She and the girls walked slowly forward toward the unicorn, leaving the boys standing near the paddock fence, watching. The moment Professor Grubbly-Plank was out of earshot. Harry turned to Ron.What dyou reckons wrong with him? You dont think a skrewt -?Oh he hasnt been attacked, Potter, if thats what youre thinking, said Malfoy softly. No, hes just too ashamed to show his big, ugly reflexion.What dyou mean? said Harry sharply.Malfoy put his hand inside the pocket of his robes and pulled out a folded page of newsprint.There you go, he said. Hate to break it to you. Potter.He smirked as Harry snatched the page, unfolded it, and read it, with Ron, Seamus, Dean, and Neville looking over his shoulder. It was an article topped with a picture of Hagrid looking extremely shifty.DUMBLEDORES GIANT MISTAKE Albus Dumbledore, eccentric Headmaster of Hogwarts School of witchcraft and Wizardry, has never been afraid to make controversial stave appointments, writes Rita Skeeter, Special Correspondent. In September of this year, he hired Alastor Mad-Eye Moody, the notoriously jinx-happy ex-Auror, to teach Defense Against the Dark Arts, a decision that caused many raised eyebrows at the Ministry of Magic, given Moodys swell up- w rite outn habit of attacking anybody who makes a sudden movement in his presence. Mad-Eye Moody, however, looks responsible and kindly when set beside the part-human Dumbledore employs to teach Care of Magical Creatures. Rubeus Hagrid, who admits to being expelled from Hogwarts in his third year, has enjoyed the position of gamekeeper at the civilise ever since, a job secured for him by Dumbledore. choke year, however, Hagrid used his mysterious influence over the headmaster to secure the additional post of Care of Magical Creatures teacher, over the heads of many better-qualified candidates. An alarmingly large and ferocious-looking man, Hagrid has been utilise his newfound authority to terrify the students in his care with a succession of horrific creatures. While Dumbledore turns a blind eye, Hagrid has maimed several pupils during a serial publication of lessons that many admit to being very frightening. I was attacked by a hippogriff, and my friend Vincent Crabbe got a bad mo off a flobberworm, says Draco Malfoy, a fourth-year student. We all hate Hagrid, but were just too scared to say anything. Hagrid has no intention of ceasing his campaign of intimidation, however. In conversation with a occasional Prophet reporter last month, he admitted breeding creatures he has dubbed Blast-Ended Skrewts, highly dangerous crosses between manti-cores and fire-crabs. The creation of new breeds of magical creature is, of course, an activity normally closely observed by the Department for the Regulation and Control of Magical Creatures. Hagrid, however, considers himself to be above such petty restrictions. I was just having some fun, he says, before hastily changing the subject. As if this were not enough, the Daily Prophet has now unearthed evidence that Hagrid is not as he has always pretended a pure-blood wizard. He is not, in fact, even pure human. His mother, we can exclusively reveal, is none other than the giantess Fridwulfa, whose where closes are curre ntly un liven. Bloodthirsty and brutal, the giants brought themselves to the point of extinction by hawkish amongst themselves during the last century. The handful that remained joined the ranks of He-Who-Must-Not-Be-Named, and were responsible for some of the worst mass Muggle killings of his reign of terror. While many of the giants who served He-Who-Must-Not-Be-Named were killed by Aurors working against the Dark Side, Fridwulfa was not among them. It is practicable she escaped to one of the giant communities still existing in foreign mountain ranges. If his antics during Care of Magical Creatures lessons are any guide, however, Frid-wulfas son appears to have familial her brutal nature. In a bizarre twist, Hagrid is reputed to have developed a close friendship with the boy who brought around You-Know-Whos fall from power thereby impetuous Hagrids own mother, like the rest of You-Know-Whos supporters, into hiding. Perhaps Harry Potter is unaware of the unpleasant truth near his large friend but Albus Dumbledore surely has a duty to ensure that Harry Potter, along with his fellow students, is warned intimately the dangers of associating with part-giants. Harry finished reading and looked up at Ron, whose mouth was hanging open.How did she find out? he whispered.But that wasnt what was bothering Harry.What dyou mean, we all hate Hagrid? Harry spat at Malfoy. Whats this rubbish about him he pointed at Crabbe getting a bad bite off a flobberworm? They havent even got teethCrabbe was sniggering, apparently very pleased with himself.Well, I think this should put an end to the oafs teaching career, said Malfoy, his eyes glinting. Half-giantand there was me thinking hed just swallowed a bottle of Skele-Gro when he was young.None of the mummies and padies are handout to like this at all.Theyll be worried hell eat their kids, ha, ha.You -Are you paying attention over there?Professor Grubbly-Planks role carried over to the boys the girls were all clustered around the unicorn now, stroking it. Harry was so angry that the Daily Prophet article shook in his hands as he turned to stare unseeingly at the unicorn, whose many magical properties Professor Grubbly-Plank was now enumerating in a loud voice, so that the boys could hear too.I hope she stays, that woman said Parvati Patil when the lesson had ended and they were all heading back to the fortification for lunch. Thats more what I thought Care of Magical Creatures would be likeproper creatures like unicorns, not monsters.What about Hagrid? Harry said angrily as they went up the steps.What about him? said Parvati in a hard voice. He can still be gamekeeper, cant he?Parvati had been very cool toward Harry since the ball. He supposed that he ought to have paid her a bit more attention, but she seemed to have had a good time all the same. She was certainly telling anybody who would listen that she had made arrangements to meet the boy from Beauxbatons in Hogsmeade on the next weekend t rip.That was a really good lesson, said Hermione as they entered the Great Hall. I didnt crawl in half the things Professor Grubbly-Plank told us about uni - tactile sensation at this Harry snarled, and he shoved the Daily Prophet article under Hermiones nose.Hermiones mouth fell open as she read. Her reaction was exactly the same as Rons.How did that horrible Skeeter woman find out? You dont think Hagrid told her?No, said Harry, leading the way over to the Gryffindor submit and throwing himself into a chair, furious. He never even told us, did he? I reckon she was so mad he wouldnt give her loads of horrible stuff about me, she went ferreting around to get him back.Maybe she heard him telling Madame Maxime at the ball, said Hermione quietly.Wed have seen her in the garden said Ron. Anyway, shes not supposed to come into school anymore, Hagrid said Dumbledore banned her.Maybe shes got an Invisibility Cloak, said Harry, ladling chicken casserole onto his plate and splashing it ever ywhere in his anger. Sort of thing shed do, isnt it, hide in bushes listen to tidy sum.Like you and Ron did, you mean, said Hermione.We werent trying to hear him said Ron indignantly. We didnt have any choice The stupid prat, talking about his giantess mother where anyone could have heard himWeve got to go and see him, said Harry. This evening, by and by Divination. Tell him we want him backyou do want him back? he shot at Hermione.I well, Im not going to pretend it didnt make a nice change, having a proper Care of Magical Creatures lesson for once but I do want Hagrid back, of course I do Hermione added hastily, quailing under Harrys furious stare.So that evening after dinner, the three of them left the castle once more and went down through the frozen grounds to Hagrids cabin. They knocked, and Fangs booming barks answered.Hagrid, its us Harry shouted, pounding on the door. Open upHagrid didnt answer. They could hear Fang scratching at the door, whining, but it didnt open. Th ey hammered on it for ten more minutes Ron even went and banged on one of the windows, but there was no response.Whats he avoiding us for? Hermione said when they had finally given up and were walking back to the school. He surely doesnt think wed care about him being half-giant?But it seemed that Hagrid did care. They didnt see a sign of him all week. He didnt appear at the staff dodge at mealtimes, they didnt see him going about his gamekeeper duties on the grounds, and Professor Grubbly-Plank continued to take the Care of Magical Creatures classes. Malfoy was gloating at every possible opportunity. wanting your half-breed pal? he kept whispering to Harry whenever there was a teacher around, so that he was safe from Harrys retaliation. Missing the elephant-man?There was a Hogsmeade visit halfway through January. Hermione was very surprised that Harry was going to go.I just thought youd want to take proceeds of the common room being quiet, she said. Really get to work on that egg .Oh I I reckon Ive got a pretty good idea what its about now, Harry lied.Have you really? said Hermione, looking impressed. Well doneHarrys insides gave a guilty squirm, but he ignored them. He still had five weeks to work out that egg clue, after all, and that was ageswhereas if he went into Hogsmeade, he might run into Hagrid, and get a jeopardize to persuade him to come back.He, Ron, and Hermione left the castle together on Saturday and set off through the cold, wet grounds toward the gates. As they passed the Durmstrang ship moored in the lake, they saw Viktor Krum emerge onto the deck, dressed in nothing but swimming trunks. He was very skinny indeed, but apparently a lot tougher than he looked, because he climbed up onto the side of the ship, stretched out his arms, and dived, right into the lake.Hes mad said Harry, staring at Krums dark head as it bobbed out into the middle of the lake. It must be freezing, its JanuaryIts a lot colder where he comes from, said Hermione. I s uppose it feels quite warm to him.Yeah, but theres still the giant squid, said Ron. He didnt sound anxious if anything, he sounded hopeful. Hermione noticed his tone of voice and frowned.Hes really nice, you know, she said. Hes not at all like youd think, coming from Durmstrang. He likes it much better here, he told me.Ron said nothing. He hadnt mentioned Viktor Krum since the ball, but Harry had found a miniature arm under his bed on Boxing Day, which had looked very much as though it had been snapped off a small manikin figure wearing Bulgarian Quidditch robes.Harry kept his eyes skinned for a sign of Hagrid all the way down the slushy High Street, and suggested a visit to the Three Broomsticks once he had ascertained that Hagrid was not in any of the shops.The pub was as crowded as ever, but one flying look around at all the tables told Harry that Hagrid wasnt there. Heart sinking, he went up to the bar with Ron and Hermione, ordered three butterbeers from Madam Rosmerta, and thought gloomily that he might just as well have stayed behind and listened to the egg wailing after all.Doesnt he ever go into the office? Hermione whispered suddenly. LookShe pointed into the mirror behind the bar, and Harry saw Ludo roadman reflected there, sitting in a shadowy corner with a bunch of goblins. Bagman was talking very fast in a low voice to the goblins, all of whom had their arms crossed and were looking rather menacing.It was indeed odd. Harry thought, that Bagman was here at the Three Broomsticks on a weekend when there was no Triwizard event, and therefore no judging to be done. He watched Bagman in the mirror. He was looking strained again, quite as strained as he had that night in the forest before the Dark Mark had appeared. But just then Bagman glanced over at the bar, saw Harry, and stood up.In a moment, in a moment Harry heard him say brusquely to the goblins, and Bagman travel rapidly through the pub toward Harry, his boyish grin back in place.Harry he sa id. How are you? Been hoping to run into you Everything going all right?Fine, thanks, said Harry. peculiarity if I could have a quick, private word, Harry? said Bagman eagerly. You couldnt give us a moment, you two, could you?Er okay, said Ron, and he and Hermione went off to find a table.Bagman led Harry along the bar to the end furthest from Madam Rosmerta.Well, I just thought Id congratulate you again on your splendid performance against that Horntail, Harry, said Bagman. Really superb.Thanks, said Harry, but he knew this couldnt be all that Bagman wanted to say, because he could have congratulated Harry in front of Ron and Hermione. Bagman didnt seem in any particular rush to spill the beans, though. Harry saw him glance into the mirror over the bar at the goblins, who were all watching him and Harry in silence through their dark, slanting eyes.Absolute nightmare, said Bagman to Harry in an undertone, noticing Harry watching the goblins too. Their side of meat isnt too goodits like being back with all the Bulgarians at the Quidditch World Cupbut at least they used sign mien another human could recognize. This lot keep gabbling in Gobblede-gookand I barely know one word of Gobbledegook. Bladvak. It means pickax. I dont like to use it in case they think Im threatening them.He gave a short, booming laugh.What do they want? Harry said, noticing how the goblins were still watching Bagman very closely.Er well said Bagman, looking suddenly nervous. Theyertheyre looking for Barty crinkle.Why are they looking for him here? said Harry. Hes at the Ministry in London, isnt he?Eras a matter of fact, Ive no idea where he is, said Bagman. Hes sort ofstopped coming to work. Been absent for a couple of weeks now. Young Percy, his assistant, says hes ill. Apparently hes just been sending instructions in by owl. But would you mind not mentioning that to anyone. Harry? Because Rita Skeeters still poking around everywhere she can, and Im go forthing to bet shed work up Bartys illness into something sinister. Probably say hes kaput(p)(a) missing like Bertha Jorkins.Have you heard anything about Bertha Jorkins? Harry asked.No, said Bagman, looking strained again. Ive got people looking, of course ( virtually time, thought Harry) and its all very strange. She definitely arrived in Albania, because she met her second cousin there. And then she left the cousins house to go south and see an auntieand she seems to have vanished without trace en route. Blowed if I can see where shes got toshe doesnt seem the type to elope, for instancebut still.What are we doing, talking about goblins and Bertha Jorkins? I really wanted to ask you he lowered his voice how are you getting on with your golden egg?Ernot bad, Harry said untruthfully.Bagman seemed to know he wasnt being honest.Listen, Harry, he said (still in a very low voice), I feel very bad about all thisyou were thrown into this tournament, you didnt volunteer for itand if (his voice was so quiet now , Harry had to lean closer to listen) if I can help at alla prod in the right directionIve taken a liking to youthe way you got past that dragonwell, just say the word.Harry stared up into Bagmans round, blushing(a) face and his wide, baby-blue eyes.Were supposed to work out the clues alone, arent we? he said, careful to keep his voice casual and not sound as though he was accusive the head of the Department of Magical Games and Sports of breaking the rules.Wellwell, yes, said Bagman impatiently, but come on. Harry we all want a Hogwarts victory, dont we?Have you offered Cedric help? Harry said.The smallest of frowns creased Bagmans smooth face. No, I havent, he said. I well, like I say, Ive taken a liking to you. Just thought Id offerWell, thanks, said Harry, but I think Im nearly there with the eggcouple more days should crack it.He wasnt entirely sure wherefore he was refusing Bagmans help, except that Bagman was almost a stranger to him, and accepting his assistance would feel somehow much more like tackleing than asking advice from Ron, Hermione, or Sirius.Bagman looked almost affronted, but couldnt say much more as Fred and George turned up at that point.Hello, Mr. Bagman, said Fred brightly. Can we buy you a drink?Erno, said Bagman, with a last disappointed glance at Harry, no, thank you, boysFred and George looked quite as disappointed as Bagman, who was surveying Harry as though he had let him down badly.Well, I must dash, he said. Nice seeing you all. Good luck, Harry.He hurried out of the pub. The goblins all slid off their chairs and exited after him. Harry went to rejoin Ron and Hermione.What did he want? Ron said, the moment Harry had sat down.He offered to help me with the golden egg, said Harry.He shouldnt be doing that said Hermione, looking very shocked. Hes one of the judges And anyway, youve already worked it out havent you?Ernearly, said Harry.Well, I dont think Dumbledore would like it if he knew Bagman was trying to persuade you to cheat said Hermione, still looking deeply disapproving. I hope hes trying to help Cedric as muchHes not, I asked, said Harry.Who cares if Diggorys getting help? said Ron. Harry privately agreed.Those goblins didnt look very friendly, said Hermione, sipping her butterbeer. What were they doing here?Looking for Crouch, according to Bagman, said Harry. Hes still ill. Hasnt been into work.Maybe Percys poisoning him, said Ron. Probably thinks if Crouch snuffs it hell be made head of the Department of International Magical Cooperation.Hermione gave Ron a dont-joke-about-things-like-that look, and said, Funny, goblins looking for Mr. Crouch.Theyd normally deal with the Department for the Regulation and Control of Magical Creatures.Crouch can speak loads of different languages, though, said Harry. Maybe they need an interpreter.Worrying about poor ickle goblins, now, are you? Ron asked Hermione. Thinking of starting up S.P.U.G. or something? Society for the Protection of Ugly Goblins?Ha, ha, ha, said Hermione sarcastically. Goblins dont need protection. Havent you been listening to what Professor Binns has been telling us about goblin rebellions?No, said Harry and Ron together.Well, there quite capable of dealing with wizards, said Hermione, taking another sip of butterbeer. Theyre very clever. Theyre not like house-elves, who never stick up for themselves.Uh-oh, said Ron, staring at the door.Rita Skeeter had just entered. She was wearing banana-yellow robes today her long nails were painted shocking pink, and she was accompanied by her paunchy photographer. She bought drinks, and she and the photographer made their way through the crowds to a table nearby. Harry, Ron, and Hermione glaring at her as she approached. She was talking fast and looking very satisfied about something.didnt seem very keen to talk to us, did he, Bozo? Now, why would that be, do you think? And whats he doing with a pack of goblins in tow anyway? Showing them the sightswhat nonsensehe was al ways a bad liar. encrypt somethings up? Think we should do a bit of digging? Disgraced Ex-Head of Magical Games and Sports, Ludo Bagman Snappy start to a sentence, Bozo we just need to find a story to fit it -Trying to ruin someone elses life? said Harry loudly.A few people looked around. Rita Skeeters eyes widened behind her jeweled spectacles as she saw who had spoken.Harry she said, beaming. How lovely Why dont you come and join-?I wouldnt come near you with a ten-foot broomstick, said Harry furiously. What did you do that to Hagrid for, eh?Rita Skeeter raised her heavily penciled eyebrows.Our readers have a right to the truth, Harry. I am merely doing my-Who cares if hes half-giant? Harry shouted. Theres nothing wrong with himThe whole pub had gone very quiet. Madam Rosmerta was staring over from behind the bar, apparently oblivious to the fact that the flagon she was filling with mead was overflowing.Rita Skeeters smile flickered very slightly, but she hitched it back almost at once she snapped open her crocodile-skin handbag, pulled out her Quick-Quotes Quill, and said, How about giving me an interview about the Hagrid you know. Harry? The man behind the muscles? Your unlikely friendship and the reasons behind it. Would you call him a father substitute?Hermione stood up very abruptly, her butterbeer clutched in her hand as though it were a grenade.You horrible woman, she said, through gritted teeth, you dont care, do you, anything for a story, and anyone will do, fashion they? Even Ludo Bagman -Sit down, you silly little girl, and dont talk about things you dont understand, said Rita Skeeter coldly, her eyes hardening as they fell on Hermione. I know things about Ludo Bagman that would make your hair curlnot that it needs it - she added, eyeing Hermiones bushy hair.Lets go, said Hermione, cmon. Harry RonThey left many people were staring at them as they went. Harry glanced back as they reached the door. Rita Skeeters Quick-Quotes Quill was out it was zooming backward and forward over a piece of parchment on the table.Shell be after you next, Hermione, said Ron in a low and worried voice as they walked quickly back up the street.Let her try said Hermione defiantly she was shaking with rage. Ill show her Silly little girl, am I? Oh, Ill get her back for this. First Harry, then HagridYou dont want to go upsetting Rita Skeeter, said Ron nervously. Im serious, Hermione, shell dig up something on you -My parents dont read the Daily Prophet. She cant scare me into hiding said Hermione, now striding along so fast that it was all Harry and Ron could do to keep up with her. The last time Harry had seen Hermione in a rage like this, she had hit Draco Malfoy around the face. And Hagrid isnt hiding anymore He should never have let that excuse for a human being upset him Come onBreaking into a run, she led them all the way back up the road, through the gates flanked by winged boars, and up through the grounds to Hagrids cabin.The curtains we re still drawn, and they could hear Fang barking as they approached.Hagrid Hermione shouted, pounding on his front door. Hagrid, thats enough We know youre in there Nobody cares if your mum was a giantess, Hagrid You cant let that foul Skeeter woman do this to you Hagrid, get out here, youre just being -The door opened. Hermione said, About it- and then stopped, very suddenly, because she had found herself face-to-face, not with Hagrid, but with Albus Dumbledore.Good afternoon, he said pleasantly, smiling down at them.We er we wanted to see Hagrid, said Hermione in a rather small voice.Yes, I surmised as much, said Dumbledore, his eyes twinkling. Why dont you come in?Ohumokay, said Hermione.She, Ron, and Harry went into the cabin Fang launched himself upon Harry the moment he entered, barking madly and trying to lick his ears. Harry fended off Fang and looked around.Hagrid was sitting at his table, where there were two large mugs of tea. He looked a real mess. His face was blotchy, his eyes swollen, and he had gone to the other extreme where his hair was concerned far from trying to make it behave, it now looked like a wigging of tangled wire.Hi, Hagrid, said Harry.Hagrid looked up.Lo, he said in a very hoarse voice.More tea, I think, said Dumbledore, closing the door behind Harry, Ron, and Hermione, rough drawing out his wand, and twiddling it a revolving tea tray appeared in midair along with a plate of cakes. Dumbledore magicked the tray onto the table, and everybody sat down. There was a slight pause, and then Dumbledore said, Did you by any chance hear what Miss Granger was shouting, Hagrid?Hermione went slightly pink, but Dumbledore smiled at her and continued, Hermione, Harry, and Ron still seem to want to know you, judging by the way they were attempting to break down the door.Of course we still want to know you Harry said, staring at Hagrid. You dont think anything that Skeeter cow sorry, Professor, he added quickly, looking at Dumbledore.I have gon e temporarily deaf and havent any idea what you said. Harry, said Dumbledore, twiddling his thumbs and staring at the ceiling.Er-right, said Harry sheepishly. I just meant-Hagrid, how could you think wed care what that-woman-wrote about you? two fat tears leaked out of Hagrids beetle-black eyes and fell slowly into his tangled beard.Living proof of what Ive been telling you, Hagrid, said Dumbledore, still looking carefully up at the ceiling. I have shown you the letters from the countless parents who remember you from their own days here, telling me in no uncertain terms that if I plundered you, they would have something to say about it -Not all of em, said Hagrid hoarsely. Not all of em wan me ter stay.Really, Hagrid, if you are holding out for universal popularity, Im afraid you will be in this cabin for a very long time, said Dumbledore, now peering sternly over his half-moon spectacles. Not a week has passed since I became headmaster of this school when I havent had at least on e owl complaining about the way I run it. But what should I do? Barricade myself in my study and refuse to talk to anybody?Yeh yehre not half-giant said Hagrid croakily.Hagrid, look what Ive got for relatives Harry said furiously. Look at the DursleysAn excellent point, said Professor Dumbledore. My own brother, Aberforth, was prosecuted for practicing inappropriate charms on a goat. It was all over the papers, but did Aberforth hide? No, he did not He held his head high and went about his contrast as usual Of course, Im not entirely sure he can read, so that may not have been bravery.Come back and teach, Hagrid, said Hermione quietly, please come back, we really miss you.Hagrid gulped. More tears leaked out down his cheeks and into his tangled beard.Dumbledore stood up. I refuse to accept your resignation, Hagrid, and I expect you back at work on Monday, he said. You will join me for breakfast at eight-thirty in the Great Hall. No excuses. Good afternoon to you all.Dumbledore lef t the cabin, pausing only to scratch Fangs ears. When the door had shut behind him, Hagrid began to sob into his dustbin-lid-sized hands. Hermione kept patting his arm, and at last, Hagrid looked up, his eyes very red indeed, and said, Great man, Dumbledoregreat man.Yeah, he is, said Ron. Can I have one of these cakes, Hagrid?Help yerself, said Hagrid, wiping his eyes on the back of his hand. Ar, hes righ, o course yehre all righI bin stupidmy ol dad woulda bin ashamed o the way Ive bin behavin. More tears leaked out, but he wiped them away more forcefully, and said, Never shown you a picture of my old dad, have I? HereHagrid got up, went over to his dresser, opened a drawer, and pulled out a picture of a short wizard with Hagrids crinkled black eyes, beaming as he sat on top of Hagrids shoulder. Hagrid was a good seven or eight feet tall, judging by the apple tree beside him, but his face was beardless, young, round, and smooth he looked hardly older than eleven.Tha was taken jus after I got inter Hogwarts, Hagrid croaked. Dad was dead chuffedthought I migh not be a wizard, see, cos me mumwell, anyway. Course, I never was great shakes at magic, reallybut at least he never saw me expelled. Died, see, in me second year.Dumbledore was the one who stuck up for me after Dad went. Got me the gamekeeper jobtrusts people, he does. Gives em second chancesthas what sets him apar from other heads, see. Hell accept anyone at Hogwarts, slong as theyve got the talent. Knows people can turn out okay even if their families werenwellall tha respectable. But some don understand that. Theres some whod always hold it against yehtheres some whod even pretend they just had big castanets rather than stand up an say I am what I am, an Im not ashamed. Never be ashamed, my ol dad used ter say, theres some wholl hold it against you, but theyre not worth botherin with. An he was right. Ive bin an idiot. Im not botherin with her no more, I promise yeh that. Big bonesIll give her big bones.Harry, Ron, and Hermione looked at one another nervously Harry would rather have taken fifty Blast-Ended Skrewts for a walk than admit to Hagrid that he had overheard him talking to Madame Maxime, but Hagrid was still talking, apparently unaware that he had said anything odd.Yeh know wha, Harry? he said, looking up from the photograph of his father, his eyes very bright, when I firs met you, you reminded me o me a bit. Mum an Dad gone, an you was feelin like yeh wouldn fit in at Hogwarts, remember? Not sure yeh were really up to itan now look at yeh, Harry School championHe looked at Harry for a moment and then said, very seriously, Yeh know what Id love. Harry? Id love yeh ter win, I really would. Itd show em allyeh don have ter be pureblood ter do it. Yeh don have ter be ashamed of what yeh are. Itd show em Dumbledores the one whos got it righ, lettin anyone in as long as they can do magic. How you doin with that egg, Harry?Great, said Harry. Really great.Hagrids miserable f ace broke into a wide, watery smile.Thas my boyyou show em, Harry, you show em. Beat em all.Lying to Hagrid wasnt quite like lying to anyone else. Harry went back to the castle later that afternoon with Ron and Hermione, unable to banish the image of the happy expression on Hagrids whiskery face as he had imagined Harry winning the tournament. The incomprehensible egg weighed more heavily than ever on Harrys conscience that evening, and by the time he had got into bed, he had made up his mind it was time to shelve his pride and see if Cedrics hint was worth anything.

Art work

Sherlock Homes and I are at the local coffee shop discussing the recent oddball of the kidnapping of Nancy Philips and how this event is ever so tragic. At this moment Sherlock Is approached by a woman. The woman looks younger, in her late twenties I would say, she had decrease brown silky hair & she was tall and a very fit woman at that. She had beautiful big green sad eyes and a big black overcoat on with a slouched posture. The young woman had her hair drooped over the side and pinned back fall out of her face.She stood over us for sort of some time, accordingly pursued into tears, Sherlock then went to the next table got a chair and offered her to sit down and explain the problem. The woman then utter is a low voice, My name is Georgia Nicole Philips, I am 31 and my daughter has been kidnapped I could almost see Sherlock brain working when then he knew she was talking about poor old Nancy Philips which to to be her daughter. You are indeed the mother of Nancy Philips? said Sherlock in a questioning tone. thence I am, and I am so happy I found you here today, I have eared many wonderful things about you and your triumph In solving cases. I really hope you can help me figure out this ample mystery and hopefully find my daughter At this moment Georgia reached in her handbag and whipped her eyes with a handkerchief then quickly stored It away as If she was embarrassed. l see you have interpreted the metro here, you have recently been smoking you also have degrees In law? How did you know She replied I observed the metro ticket sticking out the side of your left coat pocket that looks airily new I also noticed your yellow stained fingers/fingernails & you have several key fetter from the School of Law which most likely means you practiced law.

How does culture and environment affect institutions and their management

How does conclusion and environment affect institutions and their counseling? Define the Problem What went wrong during Ms. Myers tenure from your point of view? Ms. Myers was a smart individual that got caught up in the hype of a new and promising job. Like many lot these days the sound of an executive flummox is tempting and wanted by many, even most do not have the skills or the knowledge needed to survive and be a lift off of that new environment. It is great to want to give voice the wheel again, save its not great to step on toes succession trying be Inventive. Ms. Myers started out exhaustively but failed in what her impersonal was.When Linda Myers accepted a human resources nonplus at SK Telecom in sec Korea, she thought it was the opportunity shed long been workings toward. Not tho would she function ground as one of the first American fe anthropoid executives at a Korean company, she would also lead an endeavor to make the organization more(prenominal) glo bal. For any(prenominal)one whod spent years consulting on expatriate transitions, this seemed like a dream job. Green 2011. If she had made a hardly a(prenominal) changes, her objective would have been achieved, make a tolerate for women around the world and getting a foot hold for Asian women In Korea.Analyze the Cause rationalise the problem Ms. Myers Is encountering using Hofstedes atomic number 23 dimensions of last to compare Korean and American assumptions about interpersonal relationships and wariness. 1. function/Distance (PD) This refers to the degree of inequality that exists and is accepted among people with and without power. On the ground in Seoul, Myers quickly realized Just how far she was from her native Baltimore. One early shock was the homogeneity of not but her offce but also the city Government estimates indicate that foreigners account for 2. % of the population. Thats compared with Just over 18% for Singapore and 27% for New York and London, ac cording to the Migration Policy Institute. (Green) Because Mrs. Myers was employ to organism in the states and was not acclimated to the Asian environment, she felt that she was far from comfort. Also, early on, she asked employees to dispense with c eithering her Sang Mu Linda, her title at the company, and to use Linda, the norm In a u. s. company, to reach a less formal environment. But by removing the label, I plummeted in their eye, she recalls.What she regarded as a participative leadership style looked wishy-washy to the people at SK. (Green) Power an be seen as a position that you have gained by promotion. Because she was already in a position of oversight, she had the power over many people. How she apply that power was her downfall. In the Korean environment she was the Sang Mu which was a management position. Once she tried to associate with the workers as equals sne Tell Trom tnat role In tne eye 0T tne workers. 2. Individualism (IDV) The degree to which individuals are integrated into groups.In individualistic societies, the stress is put on personal achievements and individual rights. People are expected to stand up for themselves and their immediate family, nd to choose their own affiliations. In contrast, in collectivist societies, individuals act predominantly as members of a lifelong and cohesive group or organization. People have large extended families, which are used as a protection in exchange for unquestioning loyalty. 3. Masculinity (MAS) This refers to how much a company sticks with, and values, traditional male and female roles. Myers was constantly aware of being female.Aside from secretaries, she was almost constantly the only woman in the room. She was also unready for the companys buckram hierarchy. But as Myers saw it, there were asically four levels VP, director, manager, and worker bee. You only talked to people at your level. (Green) Not all societies have equalized the field of female and male relationships. In the Asian destinations the roles of male being dominate and Females are the lesser of human social role. 4. Uncertainty/ escape Index (IJAI) This relates to the degree of anxiety society members feel when in uncertain or unknown situations.Her lack of Korean turned out to be a vexing problem. She recalls having to ask for an interpreter at her first meetings at SK. And even with an assistant and colleagues who spoke English, she ound it difficult to get the information she needed. Asking questions was the only carriage I knew to con, she explains. But it was not al right smarts productive. As she saw it, even diplomatic inquiries could be construed as confrontational and critical. (Green) When the Higher CEOs and upper management felt that they were being stepped on by her way management they started to ostersize her and shield her from information 5.Long Term Orientation (L TO) ) This refers to how much society values long- standing as in portion to short term traditions and values. Propose a Solution Five key issues . Creating a climate for change In terms of creating a climate for change, culture is only effective if it is applied to the relevant area needing change or is tied to some organisational issue. 2. Employee engagement and empowerment Employee engagement and empowerment is crucial to batten down that the culture is effectively managed and aline with the ethnical assumptions of the organization as a wnole. 3.Team orientation Team work is a common feature in most organizations, in terms of cut across existing barriers and as a useful means of promoting and disseminating new cultural traits. In terms of individual and organizational development, teams are seen as a way of investing in talent development. 4. Tracking cultural change Tracking cultural change is important in terms of assessing whether the culture has become misaligned in terms of subgroup cultures practices, or whether there are issues or challenges to be addressed which could undermine the cultural ethos and underlying assumptions of the organization. . Training, rewards and realization Training in terms of culture awareness is viewed differently in various organizations. Culture is an aspect of general management training in some organizations. In other rganizations, it is deemed appropriate to learn from leaders and managers about the prevalent cultural norms and assumptions. Rewards and recognition is given when individuals or teams step outside the box and devise above the norm. It is an acknowledgment that there has been a significant change and/or a new operating standard has been started.From reviewing Greens fictional boldness study, (Green, 2011), the author acknowledges some good points for consideration when one has to bushel how much a culture and environment will affect institutions and their management. In this review, Green explores the challenges set about by Ms. Linda Myers when she accepted a Job as a VP in a Seoul, South Korea wit h SK Telecom. Ms. Myers had what seemed to be all of the right credentials on idea that would make her the ideal candidate for a foreign assignment, turn out one, she was female.Although she had realized that later, being a female would be overbearing for her and she was not able to hang-on to the position due to many cultural factors, discussed earlier. (Green, 2011). When analyzing this case in knowledge and reviewing the entire tenure of Ms. Myers time with SK Telecom in Seoul, important issues surfaced, which caused this Job scenario to go erribly wrong for Ms. Myers. Concluding remarks This understanding in relation to effectively managing culture in national area organizations and also to provide lessons from initiatives implemented to date in both the public and private sectors.The importance of managing and manipulating culture in public sector organizations cannot be misjudged in terms of its impact on the innovation outline. Developing appropriate measures to address cultural issues in organizations in terms of increase structural capability and surgical operation is an important issue that should be addressed unilaterally. While the implications of such(prenominal) pproaches are wide-ranging, fundamentally the key to effective culture management Is leaaersnlp.Leaaersnlp must De commlttea to managing culture In terms of developing and sustaining organizational performance, while managers throughout the organization are responsible for its effective development. There is much that trunk to be done to address the gap between the influence of cultural issues and the approaches adopted by managers, approaches which are elementary in many public sector organizations. The organizations provide useful examples of how organizations can effectively manage organization culture as an integral part of oth corporate strategies and organizational change measures to enhance performance and innovation.This case study contributes to the awareness and understan ding of culture management in public sector organizations. One of the first clues that things were going wrong in South Korea was that Ms. Myers should have realized occurred long before her accepting the Job in South Korea and she choose to ignore it. That clue being the preliminary assumption by the agency sent to recruit a VP that she was male, not female, as mentioned earlier. The routine red flag that should have been raised by Ms.https//www.coursehero.com/file/16308917/MGT-501-CA1 atomic number 101x/http//www.freedownloadmanager.org/download.htmhttps//www.mindtools.com/pages/article/newLDR_66.htmhttps//ru.scribd.com/doc/19082366/Historical-Background-of-Environmental-Educationhttp//www.nacada.ksu.edu/Resources/Clearinghouse/View-Articles/Values-and-culture-in-ethical-decision-making.aspxHow does Culture and Environment Affect Institutions and Their Management?Define the Problem What went wrong during Ms. Myers tenure from your point of view? Ms. Myers was a smart individual t hat got caught up in the hype of a new and promising job. Like many people these days the sound of an executive position is tempting and wanted by many, however most do not have the skills or the knowledge needed to survive and be a part of that new environment. It is great to want to invent the wheel again, but its not great to step on toes while trying be inventive.Ms. Myers started out good but failed in what her objective was. When Linda Myers accepted a human resources position at SK Telecom in South Korea, she thought it was the opportunity shed long been working toward. Not only would she break ground as one of the first American female executives at a Korean company, she would also lead an initiative to make the organization more global. For someone whod spent years consulting on expatriate transitions, this seemed like a dream job. Green 2011. If she had made a few changes, her objective would have been achieved, making a stand for women around the world and getting a foot hold for Asian women in Korea.Analyze the Cause Explain the problem Ms. Myers is encountering using Hofstedes five dimensions of culture to compare Korean and American assumptions about interpersonal relationships and management.1. Power/Distance (PD) This refers to the degree of inequality that exists and is accepted among people with and without power. On the ground in Seoul, Myers quickly realized just how far she was from her native Baltimore. One early shock was the homogeneity of not only her office but also the city Government estimates indicate that foreigners account for 2.4% of the population.Thats compared with just over 18% for Singapore and 27% for New York and London, according to the Migration Policy Institute. (Green) Because Mrs. Myers was used to being in the states and was not acclimated to the Asian environment, she felt that she was far from comfort. Also, early on, she asked employees to dispense with calling her Sang Mu Linda, her title atthe company, and t o use Linda, the norm in a U.S. company, to create a less formal environment.But by removing the label, I plummeted in their eyes, she recalls. What she regarded as a participative leadership style looked wishy-washy to the people at SK. (Green) Power can be seen as a position that you have gained by promotion. Because she was already in a position of management, she had the power over many people. How she used that power was her downfall. In the Korean environment she was the Sang Mu which was a management position. Once she tried to associate with the workers as equals she fell from that role in the eyes of the workers.2. Individualism (IDV) The degree to which individuals are integrated into groups. In individualistic societies, the stress is put on personal achievements and individual rights. People are expected to stand up for themselves and their immediate family, and to choose their own affiliations. In contrast, in collectivist societies, individuals act predominantly as me mbers of a lifelong and cohesive group or organization. People have large extended families, which are used as a protection in exchange for unquestioning loyalty.3. Masculinity (MAS) This refers to how much a society sticks with, and values, traditional male and female roles. Myers was constantly aware of being female. Aside from secretaries, she was almost always the only woman in the room. She was also unprepared for the companys rigid hierarchy. But as Myers saw it, there were basically four levels VP, director, manager, and worker bee. You only talked to people at your level. (Green) Not all societies have equalized the field of female and male relationships. In the Asian cultures the roles of male being dominate and Females are the lesser of human social role.4. Uncertainty/Avoidance Index (UAI) This relates to the degree of anxiety society members feel when in uncertain or unknown situations. Her lack of Korean turned out to be a vexing problem. She recalls having to ask for an interpreter at her first meetings at SK. And even with an assistant and colleagues who spoke English, she found it difficult to get the information she needed. Asking questions was the only way I knew to learn, sheexplains. But it was not always productive. As she saw it, even diplomatic inquiries could be construed as confrontational and critical. (Green) When the Higher CEOs and upper management felt that they were being stepped on by her way management they started to ostersize her and shield her from information5. Long Term Orientation (LTO) ) This refers to how much society values long-standing as opposed to short term traditions and values.Propose a Solution Five key issues 1. Creating a climate for change In terms of creating a climate for change, culture is only effective if it is applied to the relevant area needing change or is tied to some organizational issue.2. Employee engagement and empowerment Employee engagement and empowerment is crucial to ensure that the c ulture is effectively managed and aligned with the cultural assumptions of the organization as a whole.3. Team orientation Team work is a common feature in most organizations, in terms of crossing existing barriers and as a useful means of promoting and disseminating new cultural traits. In terms of individual and organizational development, teams are seen as a way of investing in talent development.4. Tracking cultural change Tracking cultural change is important in terms of assessing whether the culture has become misaligned in terms of subgroup cultures practices, or whether there are issues or challenges to be addressed which could undermine the cultural ethos and underlying assumptions of the organization.5. Training, rewards and recognition Training in terms of culture awareness is viewed differently in various organizations. Culture is an aspect of general management training in some organizations. In other organizations, it is deemed appropriate to learn from leaders and man agers about the prevalent cultural norms and assumptions. Rewards and recognition is given when individuals or teams step outside the box and rise above the norm. It is an acknowledgment that there has been a significant change and/or a new operating standard has been started.From reviewing Greens fictional case study, (Green, 2011), the author acknowledges some good points for consideration when one has to determine how much a culture and environment will affect institutions and their management. In this review, Green explores the challenges faced by Ms. Linda Myers when she accepted a job as a VP in a Seoul, South Korea with SK Telecom.Ms. Myers had what seemed to be all of the right credentials on paper that would make her the ideal candidate for a foreign assignment, except one, she was female. Although she had realized that later, being a female would be overbearing for her and she was not able to hang-on to the position due to many cultural factors, discussed earlier. (Green, 2011). When analyzing this case in depth and reviewing the entire tenure of Ms. Myers time with SK Telecom in Seoul, important issues surfaced, which caused this job scenario to go atrociously wrong for Ms. Myers.Concluding remarks This understanding in relation to effectively managing culture in public sector organizations and also to provide lessons from initiatives implemented to date in both the public and private sectors. The importance of managing and manipulating culture in public sector organizations cannot be misjudged in terms of its impact on the innovation outline. Developing appropriate measures to address cultural issues in organizations in terms of increasing structural capability and performance is an important issue that should be addressed unilaterally. While the implications of such approaches are wide-ranging, fundamentally the key to effective culture management is leadership.Leadership must be committed to managing culture in terms of developing and sustaining organizational performance, while managers throughout the organization are responsible for its effective development. There is much that remains to be done to address the gap between the influence of cultural issues and the approaches adopted by managers, approaches which are elementary in many public sector organizations. The organizations provide useful examples of how organizations can effectively manage organization culture as an integral part of both corporate strategies and organizational change measures to enhance performance and innovation. This case study contributes to the awareness and understanding of culture management in public sector organizations.One of the first clues that things were going wrong in South Korea was that Ms. Myers should have realized occurred long before her accepting the job in South Korea and she choose to ignore it. That clue being the preliminary assumption by the agency sent to recruit a VP that she was male, not female, as mentioned earlier. The second red flag that should have been raised by Ms. Myers occurred when she contacted the Society of Human Resources and asked them to put her into contact with a female executive who had worked in South Korea to suspensor her prepare for her assignment. The basis of ethical or moral decision-making involves choice and balance it is a guide to discard bad choices in favor of good ones.

King Lear and a Thousand Acres

King Lear and A thousand acres comparison The one social issue that hasnt evolved since the seventeenth century is the ever present schisms between families. People dumbfound always cheated, parents have always chosen favorites, and the struggles for wealth and creator have always part families apart. Most notably, these conflicts have been portrayed in Shakespeares King Lear and Romeo and Juliet, but the theater of family argument has also shone by in modern works much(prenominal) as Jane Smileys A honey oil Acres.Both King Lear and A yard Acres are enduring pieces of literature that have redefined the family complex, portrayed the death of families through jealousy and greed, and examined the reoccurring theme of wad versus free leave alone. Both King Lear and A atomic number 19 Acres focus on the patriarch of a family and how he decides to imbue his assets. King Lear focuses on how Lear, the King of England, pass on open his kingdom amongst his three daughters, Cordel ia, Regan, and Goneril.A Thousand Acres, on the other hand, takes a much more modern cuddle by detailing the life of Larry Cook, a successful Iowan farmer, and how he attempts to evade inheritance taxes by dividing his farm amongst his daughters, Caroline, Rose, and Ginny. In twain literary works, the father distributes his holdings originally his death, which, while at the time seems like a savvy tactic, ends up having detrimental repercussions for both men. To highlight the actions under(a)taken by the main characters, both authors also break dance a subplot focusing on a friend of the respective fathers and how he deals with his two sons.In King Lear, Lears friend, Gloucester, debates upon the merits of his two sons, Edmund and Edgar, wavering in his decision on which of his sons is allegiant and which son will inevitably betray him. Similarly, in A Thousand Acres, Smiley develops the subplot of the tensions between Harold and his two sons, Loren and Jess. A major theme in both pieces is the issues of come, family relationships and the loyalty that can either be steadfastly present or blatantly nonexistent. In King Lear, Lear must decide how to distribute his kingdom.Instead of dividing it equally among his heiresses, he relies on superficial declarations of write out from his daughters. Regan and Goneril flatter their father claiming unyielding love, while Cordelia, the daughter that Lear previously held closest to his heart, doesnt quite flatter her father so blatantly. musical composition Lear takes this as an insult, Cordelia is simply sure that her loves/ More richer than her tongue, so there is no reason to even attempt to articulate her unabiding love for her father (I. i. 81-82).Lears egotism, however, prevents him from realizing that Cordelia actually does love him the most, so he capriciously abdicates and banishes her from his kingdom. While King Lears naivete makes him disown a daughter that does love him more than the others, the dist inction in the quantity of how much a daughter loves her father is not nearly as evident in A Thousand Acres. In the novel, Caroline warns her father against incorporating the farm prematurely, which is shown in this dialogue between herself and Ginny Hes handling over his whole life, dont you transform that?We have to receive it in the right spirit. And Rose and Pete and even Ty are ready to receive it. Just do it this once. Last time, I promise. Thats other thing. Im not ready to receive it. I think its a openhanded idea for him, and its certainly a bad idea for me. Frank was appalled when I told him. (Smiley 34) Like how Cordelia will take no part in complementing her father, Caroline refuses to go along with the transfer of the farm, citing that it will not only have deleterious effects on Cook, but herself as well.In A Thousand Acres, it doesnt seem like Cook distinguishs how to distribute his farm based on how much each daughter loves him, but the extent to which each da ughter will refuse up to him. Rose and Ginny go along with the farm transfer, but when Caroline stands up to her father, he took the door in his hand and slammed it shut in her face (39). So while Larrys motives for why he disowned his daughter are slightly different, it doesnt change the fact that out of rage and lack of thought he whimsically disowns a loving daughter.In both King Lear and A Thousand Acres, the concept of loyalty is ever present in regards to how the daughters plow their father once he no interminable is in control. In King Lear, Lear chooses to divide his kingdom amongst his daughters Goneril and Regan. While initially doing so has no negative effects for Lear, eventually his daughters begin to treat him with uttermost disrespect. The below excerpt from the play depicts the crook point when Regan and Goneril begin to try to manipulate their father and remove every ounce of his previous power Goneril Not only, sir, this your all-licensed fool,But other of your insolent retinue Do hourly carp and quarrel breaking forth In rank and not-to-be endured riots. Sir, I had thought, by fashioning this well jazzn unto you, To have found a safe redress but now grow fearful, By what yourself too late have utter and done. (I. iv. 191-197) In this section, Goneril is complaining to her father about his contingent of knights that have been causing distraction and disaster at Gonerils palace. While her complaints are somewhat sensical, this shows the turning point where Goneril and Regan begin to no longer care about Lears own individualal mental standing.The continued enlistment of Lears knights represent the make it remaining token of Lears kinghood. By attempting to, and later succeeding in, disbanding Lears knights, the daughters take away the one thing that Lear still controls. He no longer rules over his kingdom, or even his own house for that matter. This really shows how the daughters seem to care only for themselves and place little thought on Lears perspective. By contrast, in A Thousand Acres, Rose and Ginny dont take away Cooks power, but he actually waives it.Instead of staying active in the farm, Cook seems to be willing, on the surface, to take a pratseat in the farms operation. Ginny describes Cooks mentality accurately in the below quotation I paused at the kitchen door and watched the unyielding back of his head for a few seconds. When I drove past the front of the house again, he hadnt moved. I couldnt shake the sense that his attention menaced Ty, the guiltless cultivator, concentrating innocently on never deviating from the rose laid out before him. The green tractor inched back and forth, and my fathers look followed it like the barrel of a rifle. 67) While Cook may wish to be involved in the farm, he seems suffice sitting in his chair gazing over the fields that were previously his. Unlike Regan and Goneril, Rose and Ginny actually want their father to be more involved. When Cook drives under the inf luence and crashes his car, Ginny is incredibly upset with her father, saying that They arent preventing him from working. He doesnt want to do anything. He never goes out to the barn even to stand around. They do everything now, and that isnt easy either (116).So while Regan and Goneril want their father to become less active and be completely complacent, Rose and Ginny are prod their father to help with the farm and be a more active farmer. A major contrast in the two pieces is the differing motives fueling the daughters actions. In King Lear, Goneril and Regans actions seem to be empowered by greed and the accumulation of power. The daughters could care less about their father, but they dote him with complements because they know it will help them gain control over more of the kingdom.In A Thousand Acres, on the other hand, it seems that Rose and Ginny want what is best for their father and the farm. While it is indis clotheable that their own interests are also at heart (due to the fact that the incorporation of the farm does leave Rose and Ginny with significant holdings), the characters initial empathy for their father shows that unlike Goneril and Regan, the Cook daughters do care for their fathers best interest. Caring for their fathers standing shows that they are still loyal to him unlike Regan and Goneril, Rose and Ginny do not betray their father, but their father betrays them.The characterization of the dramatis personae in King Lear, and especially how his daughters treat him, paint the character of Lear as a tragic hero. We feel for Lear and his tragic lot, while in A Thousand Acres, readers feel very little empathy for Larry Cook. Instead, Rose and Ginny act as the tragic heroes, who must face their fathers wrath and their sisters frivolous demeanor. As with the main plots, the subplots in both pieces discuss the relationships between family members and the front man of loyalty versus betrayal. In King Lear, we note great loyalty in the char acter of Kent.Kent is the only character who stands up for Cordelia, and is the only character to warn Lear against her banishment. When Lear banishes Kent as well, Kent returns in disguise and acts once again as a loyal servant. This loyalty is repaid by Lear at the end of the play, when Lear decides to reward loyalty by outlet the throne to Kent and Edgar. Conversely, the subplots in King Lear also show elements of betrayal, specifically in the relations between Gloucester and his two sons. Gloucester initially damns and mocks his illegitimate son, Edmund, and praises his legitimate son, Edgar, as is normal in the natural order.Edmund schemes against his brother, and eventually convinces his father that Edgar is in fact the one scheming against Gloucester. By turning in Gloucester to Cornwall, Edmund creates the situation that leads to Gloucesters blindness, ultimately betraying him to the consequence degree. In addition to the concepts of loyalty and family relations, both aut hors breach the topic of womens intent in society. As an example, both the authors disrupt the natural order. Traditionally, kingdoms (and farms for that matter) would transfer from fathers to sons, not fathers to daughters.In both King Lear and A Thousand Acres, the male patriarch decides to pass on his land to his daughters. While it would be custom for the female heir to forfeit power to their husbands, neither Goneril or Regan allow their husbands to take control. In the following quote, Goneril debates with her husband on the merits of his passivity Milk-livered man That bearst a cheek for blows, a head for wrongs Who hast not in thy brows an eye discerning Thine honor from thy suffering that not knowst Fools do those villains pity who are punishedEre they have done their mischief. Wheres thy drum? France spreads his banners in our noiseless land With plumed helm thy slayer begins threats Whiles thou, a moral fool, sitst still, and criest Alack, why does he so? (IV. ii. 55-64 ) In this excerpt, Goneril is insist herself against her husband, Albany. While Albany sympathizes with Lear, Goneril argues that all sympathy towards Lear and the French will end the noiseless state of the English kingdom. Goneril, the wife, is standing up to her husband and telling him how things should be done.Finally, Goneril ends the argument by saying Marry, your manhood now (IV. ii. 75). By saying this, Goneril is essentially asserting herself as the man in the relationship who will be making all future decisions. In A Thousand Acres, Smiley also touches on the theme of feminism, but more specifically womens independence. Similar to the circumstances in King Lear, Rose and Ginny take over their fathers farm. Instead of the girls taking over the daily running of the farm, their husbands handle all of the tillage and the women revert to their original roles cooking, cleaning, and homemaking.When Pete dies, Ginny runs off, and Ty eventually leaves for Texas as well, Rose is le ft to handle many of the daily farming tasks herself. At one point, Rose is the only person farming their thousand acre farm, which is undoubtedly an arduous task. By ending the novel in this manner, Smiley is showing that while women in the sixties still had a demeaned role in society, they did have the ability to match or even supersede their male counterparts actions. A final theme present in both pieces is whether fate or free will dictate our daily actions and routine. In King Lear, the prevailing life force is definitely free will.All of the characters, even Lear, make legion(predicate) decisions (note these are decisions made by the characters, not decisions thrust upon the characters) that determine their final circumstance. An example would be how Goneril and Regan chose to treat their father. Their poor treatment of their father leads to a family schism, a war between nations, and their eventual death. Lears opinion of fate versus free will is also rather interesting. You see me here, you gods, a poor old man, As full of grief as age wretched in both If it be you that stir these daughters hearts Against their father, fool me not so muchTo bear it tamely touch me with noble anger, And let not womens weapons, water-drops, Stain my mans cheeks (II. iv. 294-300) While Lears actions seem to fall under the category of free will (for he chose to disown Cordelia and to distribute his kingdom), his above statement makes it seem like he places merit with the Gods. He says to the Gods that if it is in fact them who have been meddling with his daughters hearts, then they should just put him out of his misery by ending his life. In A Thousand Acres, by contrast, the bulk of the characters lives seem to be guided by fate.Rose didnt choose to get cancer, Ginny didnt bring on her miscarriages, and judges decision was out of the daughters hands. Similar to how the patriarchal figure has opposite beliefs as the majority of the other characters in King Lear, Cook seem s to believe in free will. Ginny, describing her fathers beliefs The lesson my father might say they prove is that a man gets what he deserves by creating his own good luck (137). Cooks thought is that waiting for fate to act in your favor will do nothing for you, but instead, you need to make your own luck, which is a major concept in free will.Many people believe that A Thousand Acres is simply a copy piece of Shakespeares King Lear, but in fact, many elements give autonomy to Smileys novel. A Thousand Acres is a unique piece, with unique characterization, unique circumstances, and unique narration. In King Lear, Lear is the tragic hero and Goneril and Regan are the antagonists. In A Thousand Acres, however, Larrys abuse of the daughters make him much more of the antagonist, with Ginny and Rose as the tragic heroes.While the readers alliances change between literary works, both pieces show the indispensableness of loyalty and the consequent disaster of betrayal. Additionally, the thematic value of both pieces at points can differ greatly while King Lear focused on womens independence, A Thousand Acres takes on a more modernistic approach by discussing what women must do to gain this independence. Overall, while the pieces do have many similarities, when read congruently, the contrasts only further enhance the overarching themes and morals of both works.